{"id":32413,"date":"2026-01-21T17:01:55","date_gmt":"2026-01-21T17:01:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lamarr-institute.org\/publication\/pushing-the-vhe-frontier-lst-1s-inaugural-detection-of-the-distant-quasar-op-313\/"},"modified":"2026-09-17T11:24:05","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T11:24:05","slug":"pushing-the-vhe-frontier-lst-1s-inaugural-detection-of-the-distant-quasar-op-313","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/lamarr-institute.org\/de\/publication\/pushing-the-vhe-frontier-lst-1s-inaugural-detection-of-the-distant-quasar-op-313\/","title":{"rendered":"Pushing the VHE Frontier: LST-1\u2019s Inaugural Detection of the Distant Quasar OP 313"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In December 2023, the Flat Spectrum Radio Quasar OP 313 experienced an extraordinary very-high-energy (VHE, E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray flare, reaching an integral flux of 0.3 Crab Units above 100 GeV.<\/p>\n<p>This event marked the first VHE detection of OP 313 by the first Large-Sized Telescope~(LST-1) at the Northern site of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory, delivering its inaugural scientific result and establishing OP 313 as the most distant blazar detected in this energy regime (z = 0.997).<\/p>\n<p>Coordinated observations with LST-1, the MAGIC telescopes, and \\textit{Fermi}-LAT enabled us to capture the detailed spectral and temporal evolution of the flare, which we compared with a low-emission state observed in January 2024.<\/p>\n<p>A complementary multi-wavelength campaign \u2014 from radio through X-rays \u2014 enabled us to construct and model the broad-band spectral energy distribution within a two-zone leptonic framework.<\/p>\n<p>In this scenario, synchrotron and external Compton processes, involving seed photons from the dusty torus and broad-line region, account for the observed emission, although several combinations of photon fields remain plausible.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, the broad energy coverage provided by our observations allowed us to probe the attenuation of VHE gamma-rays by the Extragalactic Background Light, yielding competitive upper limits on its intensity.<\/p>\n<p>This work not only demonstrates the breakthrough capabilities of LST-1 in VHE gamma-ray astronomy but also provides fresh insights into the complex radiative mechanisms of high-redshift blazars, paving the way for future studies of extreme extragalactic sources.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In December 2023, the Flat Spectrum Radio Quasar OP 313 experienced an extraordinary very-high-energy (VHE, E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray flare, reaching an integral flux of 0.3 Crab Units above 100 GeV. This event marked the first VHE detection of OP 313 by the first Large-Sized Telescope~(LST-1) at the Northern site of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory, delivering its inaugural scientific result and establishing OP 313 as the most distant [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"publication-type":[32],"class_list":["post-32413","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry","publication-type-inproceedings"],"acf":[],"publishpress_future_workflow_manual_trigger":{"enabledWorkflows":[]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lamarr-institute.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/32413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lamarr-institute.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lamarr-institute.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lamarr-institute.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lamarr-institute.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/32413\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lamarr-institute.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"publication-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lamarr-institute.org\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication-type?post=32413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}